Chemical laboratory safety and security the national academies. Laboratory safety office has developed this manual as a guidance document to familiarize uf faculty, staff, students, volunteers, and visitors with the institutionwide policies and procedures for the safe use of hazardous chemical. Chemical and laboratory safety manual office of research. No changes shall be made to the clsm, appendices, or portions of the manual contained on the web site without rsc approval. Locate fire safety equipment before using any open flame fire blanket, fire extinguishers, fire alarm, firstaid kit remove all flammable substances from the room before lighting a flame know the proper procedures for lighting a bunsen burner in the lab. Students will be doing many laboratory activities that may require the use of chemicals, laboratory equipment, and other items which, if used incorrectly, can be hazardous. Physics laboratory safety handout physics for a change. Lab manager recently scoured the safety policies of several laboratories to determine some of the most common lab safety rules out there, to help you whether youre developing or updating a set of policies for your own lab.
Safe handling, storage, use and disposal of the chemical waste in the laboratory require policies for the safety. Various types of chemicals are used in a large number of industries, chemical fertilizer plants. Lab coat hangers should be located near the entrance to the lab. Chemical safety occupational hygiene biosafety radiation safety diving safety environmental services. Ensure access to the labspecific chemical hygiene plan for all lab personnel working with hazardous chemicals. Laboratory safety manual section 3 chemical safety. Laboratory safety manual duke safety office duke university. Scope the primary objective in laboratory design should be to provide a safe, accessible environment for laboratory personnel to conduct their work. Due to the varied nature of offcampus work, contact the director of lab safety to. All laboratories using hazardous chemicals are required to comply with. Chemical societys committee on chemical safety, 20 file.
These guidelines cover ordinary hazards and apply to any laboratory experiments you will encounter. Laboratory safety manual the information provided in the uc davis laboratory safety manual, which contains the campus chemical hygiene plan chp, has been compiled from a variety of. Promoting chemical laboratory safety and security in developing. This laboratory assessment program identifies four processes to evaluate safety. This standard requires that the employer develop a. If you have any health or safety concerns you can visit the environmental health and safety office, dbh264 or t1475, call. Laboratory safety manual introduction the university of texas at austin ut austin is committed to maintaining the safest possible laboratories.
Lab safety program manager, is a representative from auburn university risk management and safety who is responsible for. A safety first attitude emphasizes hazard identification and risk minimization as a part of any laboratorychemical planning activity. Laboratory safety topics, osha lab health standards safetyinfo. Usersccoey downloadsidentifying andevaluatinghazardsinresearchlaboratories. Department of state charged the academies with the task of producing a protocol for development of standard operating procedures sops that would serve as a complement to the chemical laboratory safety and security. Fill in the form, supplied, stating that you have read the relevant msdss of the chemicals. Data files created in the lab should be saved directly on a storage media. The lab specific section will detail the procedures and practices for your specific location. You are expected to be familiar with the safety rules and to conduct your laboratory work in a safe manner at all times. A pound of prevention is worth a ton of trouble by david pipitone and donald hedberg, journal of chemical. Guidelines on laboratory safety and chemical use are formulated on the basis of past happenings in laboratories, basic chemical knowledge, the properties of individual chemicals, and common sense. Splashing of corrosives into the eyes can result in partial or total loss of vision if not flushed with copious amount of water immediately. Ensure your safety by building good work habits in the laboratory, there should be no.
All of the above 2 before beginning any laboratory work, you should locate a. Each lab that has chemicals will have a lab specific lab safety plan lsp or section f. This information must be provided at the time of an employees initial assignment to a work area where hazardous chemicals are present and prior to. I also certify that i will obey each and every rule stated in the paper and will adhere to each of them in my chemistry courses. Install at least one emergency eyewash station at a sink in the laboratory. Health and safety web site, and the lab safety orientation page on the mni lab safety webpage. General laboratory safety introduction we all have the responsibility to maintain a constant concern for safety in the laboratory. Provide technical guidance and assistance regarding the general laboratory safety. There must be a file in the lab containing the msdss of the all the chemicals used in the laboratory. Sample laboratory safety plan chemical hygiene plan develop a chp appropriate for your laboratory and make sure that all workers are familiar with the plan your lab should already have a chemical hygiene plan chp in place and you should read it, ask any questions you might have about safe use of chemicals and sign the acknowledgement page. The rsc shall approve all procedures used to evaluate laboratory safety. Know the location and use of the closest eyewash, safety. Fundamentals of laboratory safety miami university.
You are expected to be familiar with the safety rules and to conduct your laboratory work in a safe. Proper hand washing techniques include soap, running water and 1015 seconds of friction or scrubbing action. You must wear safety goggles in the lab at all times. Over the years, osha has promulgated rules and published guidance to make laboratories increasingly safe for personnel. Hands should be dried and the paper towel used to turn the faucets off. Laboratory safety and environmental health assessment. Board on chemical sciences and technology national academies. Laboratory safety training and information employers must provide employees with information and training to ensure that they are aware of the hazards of the chemicals present in their work area. Various types of chemicals are used in a large number of industries, chemical. Regardless of the amount of chemical in a container, if its within the boundaries of the accumulation area then it. Contact the chair of the mni safety committee currently heather. You will receive your score and answers at the end. Each laboratory is a unique environment, and sitespecific hazards must be.
Provide a safety station area near the door for the phone, fire extinguisher, safety postings, and holders for visitor safety glasses. The development of, and adherence to, procedures in a general general laboratory safety manual glsm is an essential requirement of an effective comprehensive. Laboratory safety rules, procedures and regulations safety rules ensuring laboratory safety is not just the responsibility of the instructor. Wearing the proper protective clothing is the best way to protect yourself while working in the laboratory. Chemical hygienesafety section of the lab safety manual. The laboratory safety manual meets occupational safety and health administration osha requirements for a chemical hygiene plan as specified in 29 cfr 1910. Biological safety or chemical safety sections of this manual, or the radiation or. We encourage faculty and researchers to take all reasonable precautions to protect the health and safety of everyone staff, students, visitors and the general public.
There are several chemical and laboratory safety resources that can be very useful in building a strong culture of safety. The group provides services in a diverse number of fields including chemical safety, nanomaterials, lab ventilation, compressed gases, liquefied gases, field safety, and others. General roles and responsibilities for all faculty, staff and students regarding safety are defined in the universitywide. Laboratory safety manual university of texas at austin.
Because of the special safety concerns that arise in a laboratory setting, osha developed the lab standard 29 cfr 1910. Horseplay in the lab is unacceptable behavior and is cause for immediate ejection. Oversees laboratory safety within departmental laboratories ensures laboratories complete and update annual inventories of hazardous chemicals as required by the universitys hazard communication program if authorized by the dean, may appoint a laboratory safety. Safety and risk analysis doc hazardous waste posting doc chemical. Chemical safety manual doc noiitbism02 rev 0 page 5 of 33facilities like emergency eyewash and shower must be available in the labs handling corrosives. This means that safety awareness must be integrated into each laboratory. Annex i reading register of the laboratory safety manual. Pdf this paper presents the basics of laboratory safety and point out the.
Frequent hand washing is an important safety precaution, which should be practiced after contact with patients and laboratory specimens. At a minimum, the laboratory safety officers will complete the following duties. This document is not a complete listing of the safety hazards in this laboratory or any laboratory. Substitute hazardous chemicals with nonhazardous chemicals whenever possible. Section 3 chemical safety duke chemical hygiene plan. Laboratory safety guidance occupational safety and health. Laboratory safety laboratory safety involves the development of skills and responsibility and must be an integral part of every chemistry curriculum. Section 3 chemical safety duke chemical hygiene plan introduction. Big 12 most common laboratory safety problems environmental.
As with oncampus lab activities, it will be the responsibility of the instructor to determine appropriate attire and enforce these guidelines. Laboratory workers are exposed to numerous potential hazards including chemical, biological, physical and radioactive hazards, as well as musculoskeletal stresses. Laboratory employees or students exposed to general hazards that are not covered in the general laboratory safety training may be required to take other applicable safety trainings offered by the occupational and environmental safety office. Chemical safety at ubc is of foremost importanceand this manual is provided as a starting point. Rmss programs related to research and laboratory work comprise. It is the responsibilit y of the student to follow these guidelines.
The laboratory safety and chemical hygiene plan chp is a written program for ensuring the safe use of chemicals in laboratories at indiana university. As such he or she must effectively carry out the requirements of this manual. If your laboratory hasnt participated in a complete evacuation drill in the past year, contact fire safety. Biosafety manual doc procedures for handling liquid nitrogen ln2 pdf wpi laser safety manual pdf minimizing hazardous waste generation pdf hazardous material shipping pdf laboratory experiment. This appendix presents laboratory chemical safety summaries lcsss for 91 substances commonly encountered in laboratories. Name two safety rules that are on the list of safety rules but are not shown in the picture. Always wear long pants, safety glasses, and a lab coat when working with hazardous materials in the laboratory. Good personal habits, housekeeping practices, and laboratory technique can all help ensure that the laboratory is a safe place to learn and work. The laboratory environment can be a hazardous place to work.
Because each lab is different, and processes change routinely, each lab has the responsibility to maintain lab specific safety information and documentation. The health and safety of personnel staff, students, and visitors in a laboratory andor nonlaboratory environment in which hazardous or potentially hazardous materials or substances are used is the concern of everyone at this university. Avoid working alone in the lab never work alone if hazardous chemicalsequipment are involved 26 of 46 laboratory safety limiting exposure work habits. Acetone safety data sheet according to federal register vol.
Please obtain the relevant msds if not in the file before working with the particular chemical. Stephen murray, 2003 lab safety know your classs lab safety procedures why worry about lab safety. Laboratory safety manual university of washington, environmental. The purpose of this document is to inform the physics student of the basics of laboratory safety and point out the most common types of safety hazards in the physics laboratory.
Cornell university laboratory safety manual and chemical hygiene. These summaries have been prepared in accord with the general and comprehensive approach to experiment planning and risk assessment that is outlined. Eating drinking smoking applying cosmetics headphones no mouth pipetting. Safety guidelines were developed in many cases in response to specific incidents of laboratory and chemical misuse. To ensure a safe science classroom, a list of rules has been developed and provided to you in this student safety contract. Depending upon the tasks involved, adequate lighting should be provided. For a premium product offering with a portfolio of over 65,000 products from suppliers, fisher safety has access to the most respected brands of safety and ppe products, allowing us to serve as your single source for thousands of safety products. This document is intended for supervisors, principal investigators and managers who have the primary responsibility for maintaining laboratories under. This handbook provides policies and guidelines for safe laboratory work practices, and it applies to all laboratories at su. Manufacturing chemists association, guide for safety in the chemical laboratory, pp. The lab standard supplements the requirements of the hazard communication standard by instituting these additional requirements. If someone is seriously injured, call 911 campus police immediately. Working with the laboratory community, administrators, and other employees to develop and implement appropriate chemical hygiene policies and practices. Of course, safety rules are only effective when they are enforced, which is why strong lab management is so important to a safe laboratory.
Standard operating procedure chemical storage guidelines. Wpi lab equipment move form pdf bunsen burner safety guidelines. To learn the basic safety rules in the lab, to learn the use of appropriate safety devices and ppe, and to learn how to use the material safety data sheets. Report all chemical spills, injuries, illnesses, possible overexposures, other incidents, and unsafe conditions to their supervisor and to the appropriate university support groups as described in. The guide also provides information about chemical waste, safety and emergency equipment, assessing chemical hazards, common safety symbols and signs, and fundamental resources relating to chemical safety, such as material safety data sheets and chemical hygiene plans, to help create a safe. Laboratory safety these regulations regarding safe laboratory practice are intended to help you work safely with chemicals. Science classroom lab safety contract science is a handson laboratory class.
Though most labs we do in science have no safety issues, some do require the use of chemicals andor materials that could be dangerous. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment ppe when working in labs where hazardous materials are present. Laboratory safety is governed by numerous local, state and federal regulations. The laboratory safety officers are the key to the success of the comprehensive laboratory safety program.
When handling chemical, physical, or biological hazards that can. Safe laboratory practice is based on understanding and respecting chemicals, not fearing them. Laboratory safety manual 2018 university of louisville. Scope the primary objective in laboratory design should be to provide a safe, accessible environment for laboratory. A guide to prudent chemical management and be included with the other materials in the 2010 toolkit. Laboratory safety guidance occupational safety and. This program is intended to promote safety in laboratory activities and aid principal investigators and faculty with laboratory safety and environmental protection responsibilities. Roles and responsibilities safety in the laboratory is a responsibility that is shared by faculty, staff and students. The chemical and lab safety group assists professors, staff and students with all aspects of lab safety that are not related to biological or radiological issues. Personnel must wear a lab coat or coveralls with closed front, safety goggles, shoe covers as needed, and one pair of non. Chemical and laboratory safety manual clsm and other documents. Good personal habits, housekeeping practices, and laboratory technique can all help ensure that the laboratory. Upon completion of the lecture, accompanying video, required readings and clinical rotations, the student will be able to.
The national academies of sciences, engineering, and medicine are private, nonprofit institutions that provide expert advice on some of the most pressing challenges facing the nation and. It describes policies, procedures, and control measures that must be understood and observed by all individuals involved in the laboratory use of chemicals. The laboratory safety manual is not intended to be. Secure gas cylinders properly and keep safety caps on cylinders when not in use. Chemistry and chemicals have a central place in science, and safe chemical practices are the most basic and fundamental parts of any lesson. Fire drills are conducted in all university, hospital and medical center buildings by oeso fire safety on a routine basis. Lab equipment it is important to know the names and functions of the various types of lab equipment using the wrong equipment for an experiment can cause accidents on the next few slides several types of lab equipment and their functions, will be presented. The guide also provides information about chemical waste, safety and emergency equipment, assessing chemical hazards, common safety symbols and signs, and fundamental resources relating to chemical safety, such as material safety data sheets and chemical hygiene plans, to help create a safe environment. Report any accident, even the most minor, to your lab instructor.
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